Sun Hours and Solar Potential in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Latitude

43.2220°

Longitude

76.8512°

Solar Overview

Annual solar irradiation in Almaty totals approximately 2,008 sun hours, peaking during July. At this latitude (43.22°), solar installations experience predictable seasonal patterns without extreme winter production drops. Overall, Almaty is considered moderately suitable for residential and commercial solar installations.


Geographic Impact

Positioned at 43.2220° latitude and 76.8512° longitude, Almaty's geographic coordinates shape its solar resource profile. The moderate latitude ensures that winter sun angles remain above 30°, providing viable year-round production without extreme seasonal fluctuations.


Rating Methodology

With 2,008 sun hours annually and 11.9°C average temperature, Almaty achieves a "Average" solar potential rating. Cold conditions boost panel output due to improved electrical conductivity, making this climate favorable for solar generation. Solar installations in Almaty typically achieve capacity factors of 12-15%, making systems viable with proper financial analysis.

Understanding the Data

The graph below demonstrates seasonal solar production patterns in Almaty. The distribution indicates moderate seasonality, with 42% of sun hours in summer compared to 16% during winter months. This seasonal pattern is typical for locations at this latitude and influences the sizing and economics of solar installations.

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